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髋关节置换术后感染的手术治疗 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨Ⅰ期翻修治疗髋关节置换术后感染的临床疗效。方法通过对8例髋关节术后感染病例的临床表现、实验室检查、影像学检查、关节穿刺培养及术中病灶组织涂片及培养等综合分析,明确诊断为人工髋关节置换术后感染。该组所有患者均采用I期清创,假体取出,自制抗生素骨水泥支架旷置,Ⅱ期行清创,髋关节翻修置换术并结合抗感染治疗。结果所有患者均获20.5个月(5~52个月)随访,感染均未复发,血沉、C反应蛋白皆恢复正常,局部无红肿压痛。7例患者关节功能基本恢复正常,1例患者关节活动稍受限但不影响日常行走。按Harris关节评分标准进行疗效评定,Harris评分由术前(30.18±6.0)分提高到术后(87.5±3.5)分。术后6个月、1年X线片示假体固定可靠。结论髋关节置换术后感染,只要诊断明确,处理得当,经严格的I期清创后采用抗菌药物骨水泥临时支架旷置,二期清创、关节置换,可获得满意疗效。
出处 《河南外科学杂志》 2013年第1期36-37,共2页 Henan Journal of Surgery
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