摘要
影子银行是金融深化和金融创新的产物,它的生存及发展与传统商业银行存在着密不可分的关系。在影子银行提供信用、期限及流动性转换服务过程中,其自身固有的不完善的信用风险转移和高杠杆率缺陷,对金融体系宏观微观环境产生了深刻影响。由于发展阶段的差异,影子银行发展对西藏地区金融发展具有一定的积极意义,可有效降低该地区"金融弱化"现象,需予以适度引导和审慎监管。
Shadow banking is a product of financial deepening and financial innovation,and the survival and development of shadow banking is closely related to the traditional commercial banks.Because of its imperfection of credit risk transfer and its defect of high leverage,in the process of shadow banking providing services like credit service,maturity,and liquidity transformation,it affects both macro and micro environment of financial system.Due to the difference in development stages,shadow banking has positive effects on the finance of Tibet,as it can effectively reduce the phenomenon of ＂financial weakening＂ in Tibet.Therefore,shadow banking needs to be guided appropriately and supervised carefully.
关键词
影子银行
金融深化
资产证券化
流动性
shadow banking
financial deepening
assets securitization
liquidity
