论相应的补充责任在侵权案件中的拓展适用

The Development of Corresponding Supplemental Liability in Tort Cases

我国《侵权责任法》第34条第2款、第37条第2款和第40条中均规定了"相应的补充责任"这一侵权责任形态。本文通过对《侵权责任法》中相应的补充责任的概念、特点以及该侵权责任形态诞生的法理基础进行论述,探讨相应的补充责任在其他侵权案件中适用的合法性和合理性,认为这一侵权责任形态在部分作为和不作为侵权结合的案件中具有普适性,以期对相关侵权案件的处理提供一定的理论支持和实践依据。

The corresponding supplemental liability which was mentioned as a kind of tort liability form was ruled in the second paragraph of Article 34 and the second paragraph of Article 37 and Article 40 of the tort law.This paper gives the definition of the corresponding supplemental liability and research the jurisprudence basis of the corresponding supplemental liability.Corresponding supplemental from the two aspects of legitimacy and rationality.This paper holds that the corresponding supplemental liability can be used in some cases with the combination of active tort and negative tort by omission to give some theoretical support and basis for practice on these cases.