摘要
①目的探讨农村中老年膝骨性关节炎患者疼痛自我管理的现状及存在的问题。②方法运用一般情况调查表、疼痛自我管理调查表、数字疼痛评估量表(NRS)对216例膝骨性关节炎患者进行调查。③结果农村中老年膝骨性关节炎患者均存在不同程度的疼痛。最常用的3种缓解疼痛的方法分别是按摩、药店自行买药及休息,大部分患者对自己目前使用的管理疼痛方式的满意程度较低。④结论农村中老年膝骨性关节炎患者疼痛自我管理现状并不乐观,建议加强疼痛自我管理干预研究,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the status of pain self - management among middle - aged and elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis in the rural area. Methods Totally 216 knee osteoarthritis patients were investigated with the demographic data questionnaire, the pain self-management questionnaire ,the numerical rating scale about pain（NRS）. Results There were differ-ent degree of pain in the patients with knee osteoarthritis in the rural area. Massage, drugs and rest were the most commonly used methods to relief pain. Most of the patients were not satisfied with the way they used to manage the pain. Conclusion The pain self - management behavior of middle - aged and elderly patients with KOA in the rural area was not optimistic and interventions targeted at the pain self - management behavior should be enhanced to improve the quality of life.
出处
《河北联合大学学报（医学版）》
2013年第1期14-15,共2页
Journal of North China Coal Medical College
基金
河北联合大学青年科学研究基金资助项目(编号:z201145)
关键词
农村
膝骨性关节炎
疼痛
自我管理
Country
Knee osteoarthritis
Pain
Self - management
