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变异型吉兰—巴雷综合征9例临床分析并文献复习 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨变异型吉兰—巴雷综合征(GBS)的临床特征及发病机制,为早期诊断及有效治疗提供帮助。方法回顾性分析9例变异型GBS的临床和实验室资料及治疗方法 ,并复习文献。结果 9例变异型GBS首发症状以肢体无力为主,4例伴有末梢型感觉神经异常,9例均有腱反射减弱或消失。脑脊液表现蛋白—细胞分离现象8例。肌电图提示为周围性神经病变。变异型GBS包括脑神经型、Miller-Fisher综合征(MFS)、急性运动轴索型神经病(AMAN),伴有锥体束征或小脑共济失调等症状。给予丙种球蛋白治疗,效果较好。结论变异型GBS极少见,伴有锥体束征或小脑共济失调更为罕见,缺少典型的临床特征,易误诊和漏诊。一旦明确诊断应及早治疗,丙种球蛋白治疗更方便快捷。
出处 《疑难病杂志》 CAS 2013年第1期53-55,共3页 Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases
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