北京文化的特点——兼论北京文化与北京学

Features of Beijing Culture——On Beijing Culture and Beijing Studies

北京文化与北京学有着密切关系。概括说北京文化是北京学研究的对象,北京学是北京文化的学科体系,由此,要研究北京学就要认真梳理北京文化。北京文化具有地域文化、城市文化、都市文化和首善文化四方面的特点。由此入手,可为北京学研究提供考察的新视角。

There is a close relationship between Beijing culture and Beijing studies.Generally speaking,Beijing culture is an object of Beijing studies,and Beijing studies establish the disciplinary system of Beijing culture.The study of Beijing studies,therefore,requires a serious study of Beijing culture.This paper illustrates Beijing culture with a focus on some features that cannot be ignored,thus hoping to provide some new workable perspectives for Beijing studies.In a word,Beijing culture enjoys such four features as regional culture,urban cultural,metropolitan culture and capital culture.