西部地区高校武术竞技水平发展现状研究——以新疆维吾尔自治区为例

Research the Colleges Competitive level of Wu-shu in Western Area——A case study of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

采用数据分析法、问卷调查法和文献资料法,以2011年新疆自治区大学生武术竞赛为研究视角和研究对象,对西部地区高校竞技武术水平现状进行分析和研究。研究发现,目前新疆37所普通高校中石河子大学、新疆医科大学竞技武术水平较为突出,其次是新疆大学和新疆师范大学,新疆昌吉学院和教育学院竞技武术训练发展较为普及和重视。分析认为,影响西部地区高校竞技武术发展水平的因素有高校武术运动员选材机制和培养模式、高校体育竞技武术管理模式、武术文化底蕴和校园武术文化氛围等多方面因素。

The paper focuses on the Wu - shu competition of Xinjiang University in 2011, using data analysis, questionnaire survey, literature review for the study of Wu - shu competition perspective in Xinjiang University and College. It studies the present condition level of competitive Wu - shu on the status of Xinjiang University. The research suggest that the competitive level of Wu - shu in Shi he - zi University and Xinjiang Medical University are more prominent in thirty - seven colleges of Xinjiang ; followed by Xinjiang University and Xinjiang Normal University , Institute of Chang -ji College and the develop- ment education of Xinjiang are more attention and developing on the competitive level of Wu - shu. The paper analyses the effects on the competitive level of Wu - shu in Xinjiang college and university including selection mechanism, the training mode, college management, history culture , campus culture and other factors .