中国高技术产业集聚与自主研发绩效研究

Study on High-tech Industrial Agglomeration and Independent R&D Performance in China

基于创新生产函数构建产业集聚与研发投入产出模型,运用可行的广义最小二乘法(FGLS)进行实证分析,结果表明:产业集聚对高技术产业的创新产出为正向影响,研发资金投入对高技术专利创新和新产品开发有显著的促进作用,研发人力资本投入对专利创新和新产品开发影响为正但不显著,高技术产业规模的扩大有利于自主创新能力的提升。基于以上分析,我国应进一步加大和优化人力资本和科研投入,提高产业集聚度,扩大产业规模,提升高技术产业的自主创新能力。

Based on the theory of innovation production function, the paper makes an input and output model of industrial agglomeration and R＆D, uses the FGLS method to make an empirical analysis and draws the following conclusions： industrial agglomeration has a positive impact on the innovation of high - tech industry, investment in R＆D plays a significant role in promoting the development of provincial high - tech innovation, the same as to the investment of human capital, but not remarkably, the enlarge of firm scale will enhance the innovation capability of high - tech. Based on the above analysis, China should further enlarge and optimize human capital and R＆D investment, improve industrial concentration degree, expand the industrial scale and improve the innovation ability of high - tech industry.