《孟姜女送寒衣》考论

An Investigation of Mengjiang Girl Sending Warm Clothes

以宋元散佚戏文《孟姜女送寒衣》为源头,将《宋元戏文辑佚》中的戏文旧篇、明初戏曲选本《风月锦囊》中的《孟姜女寒衣记》、明末戏曲选本中的传奇散出等进行分析考证,以辨其文本的流变,再对相关的史实记载、民间传闻、笔记小说及戏曲剧本等材料进行考察,进而在体会古代戏曲的繁荣盛况的同时,从中探究戏曲发展史中的"改编过渡"现象。

An investigation was made to study the original opera texts of Mengjiang Girl Sending Warm Clothes found in Collection of the Lost Opera Texts in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Tale of Mengjiang Girl Sending Warm Clothes collected in Fengyue Jinnang, a selected collection of opera texts in the early years of the Ming Dynasty, and the scattered tales in opera text collections found in the late years of the Ming Dynasty. The aim of the study is to examine the involvement of the text, investigate rel- evant historical record, folk tales, sketch fictions, and opera scripts, and explore the phenomenon of ＂adaptation in transitional process＂ in the history of the Chinese opera development.