庄子中的“兀者”与后世的“神仙”描写研究

The description of "Wu people" and fairies in Zhuangzi

通过对"兀者"在《庄子》里的形象进行研究,认为《庄子》中的"兀者"形象具有深刻的现实背景和深厚的美学意义。并对"兀者"和后世文人的一些作品中的"神仙"描写进行对比,认为他们多具"兀者""身残德全"的特点,然而不可过分夸大"兀者"和"神仙"之间的联系。

Through analysis of the image of Wu people, this paper thinks the image of Wu people has profound realistic background and deep aesthetic significance. By comparing it with fairies described in some works by men of letter, the author thinks they have the char- acteristics of Wu people＇s being disabled but having morality. However, we can not exaggerate their link.