20世纪以来《文心雕龙》之“风骨”问题研究述评

Review on the Study of "Feng Gu" in The Heart of the Dragon since the 20th Century

自20世纪初黄侃提出"风即文意,骨即文辞"的二元对立的割裂式论断之后,学者们对"风骨"问题一直聚诉不休,但大都未能跳出窠臼。而且,在"风"与"骨"的"分"与"合"方面,也未能达成一致。近年来,学者们又运用语言学力图从本体论上对"风骨"进行溯源,力图正本清源。但,要在这一问题上取得突破,尚需时日。

After observing on the debates on Feng Gu＂ （风骨） in ＂ The Heart of the Dragon＂ （《文心雕龙》） since 20th Century, this essay makes some review on the study. Since the duality- proposal ＂ the wind is the meaning, bone is the diction＂ by Huang Kan in the early of 20th century, the debates on ＂ Feng Gu＂ （风骨） have continued to the present time. And the consensus about ＂ wind＂ （风） and ＂ bone＂ （骨）, esp. , about their ＂ separation （分）＂ and ＂ combination （合）＂ has not been reached yet. In recent years, some scholars in terms of linguistics apply the theory of ontology to the study of ＂ Feng Gu＂ （风骨）, and try to make order out of the confusion. However, it stills needs a long time before the breakthrough.