厦门市外来农民工体育活动现状调查

Survey of Migrant Farm Workers in Xiamen Sports Activities

运用问卷调查、文献资料、数据统计及逻辑推理等方法,对厦门市外来农民工从事体育健身的情况进行调研。结果表明:厦门市外来农民工由于受性别差异、年龄不同及文化程度高低的影响,同时也受到环境、经济条件的制约,其用于体育健身的时间相对有限;制约外来农民工参与体育锻炼的主要因素是劳动时间长、周边体育设施不尽如人意、经济收入低、对体育健身缺乏认识等。建议政府部门通过加大宣传力度、加大对公共体育设施的投入等措施来改善厦门市外来农民工的体育健身现状。

By using the methods of questionnaire, literature, statistics, and logical reasoning, this survey reaerches Xiamen City migrant farm workers engaged in sports. From the data analysis of the research, the results show that： due to gender differences, age and educational level impact, and the constraints of the environment, economic conditions, the relatively lim- ited time for sports and fitness, migrant workers participatingin physical exercise work and long hours, the surrounding sports facilities are not satisfactory, low income, lack of awareness of sports fitness. The author suggests that government departments should step up publicity efforts to increase investment in public sports facilities and other measures to improve the fitness of mi- grant farm workers in Xiamen status quo.