摘要
传统量刑理论一般认为,量刑活动既应考虑报应又应考虑预防。但德国的实证性研究结论则表明:量刑实践中,刑罚的预防性需求在整个量刑活动中始终处于边缘化位置,量刑仅是一个对行为严重性相关变量进行评价的笼统性和简化性过程。造成德国刑罚预防目的边缘化的原因,既包括实践中实现特殊预防有诸多困难,也包括裁量者对一般预防的考虑明显不足。
According to traditional sentencing theory,the punishment should consider the retribution and prevention.German research shows that the prevention demand of punishment has always been marginalized in the sentencing practice.In fact,the sentencing is only a generalized and simplified process with the severity-connected variables of the behavior evaluation.The cause of the marginalization lies both on the difficulties to achieve the special prevention and on the apparent lack of considering the general prevention in discretion.
出处
《江海学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期132-140,239,共9页
Jianghai Academic Journal
