无规定马属动物疫病区区域化管理模式建立与研究

Study and Establishment of Regionalization Management Model for Specific Equine Disease-free Zone

选择合适的区域化管理模式是成功建成无规定动物疫病区的关键因素之一。通过充分研究国际动物疫病区域化管理原则及国际、国内无规定动物疫病区建设模式,结合广州市及毗邻地区动物卫生状况、屏障体系、马属动物疫病流行特点等因素,在国内首次建立了获得国际认可的以县级行政区域为单位的无规定马属动物疫病区区域化管理模式,即以从化为无疫区、周边区县为缓冲区的区域区划,并提出了具体的区域化管理措施。本文对无规定马属动物疫病区区域化管理模式进行了分析和探讨,以期为国内其他无规定动物疫病区建设提供经验借鉴和模式参考。

It is one of the key elements to choose an appropriate model in the successful establishment of specific animal disease-free zone. This article firstly introduces the model for specific equine disease-free zone （EDFZ） in China, that is Conghua city was drawn as disease-free zone, and its adjacent cities were drawn as buffer zone, through thorough research of the international principles of regional- ization management on animal disease and the international and internal experiences of regionalization management model and combining with the animal health, geographic barrier, prevalence characteristics of equine disease of Guangzhou and its adjacent area. The model has obtained international acceptance. This article analyzes and discusses the regionalization management mode for EDFZ in order to provide experience and reference for other areas to establish specific animal disease-free zones.