民俗活动与村落公共空间的关系探讨——以陕县地坑院村落为例

Relationship Between Folk Activities and Village Public Space:A Case Study of the Cave-dwelling Village of Shan County

该文以河南陕县地坑院村落为例,通过对其中4类民俗活动——日常生活、生产性活动、节日庆典活动和人生仪礼活动与公共空间的关系进行探讨,分析出地坑院村落特有的空间形态,重新定义了村落中公共空间和私有空间的公共性,公共性的强弱最终影响到各类民俗活动的发生形式及承载它们的发生场所。

This article takes the cave-dwelling village of Shan county as an example, by analyzing the relationship between the four kinds of folk activities - daily life, productive activities, festival activities, rites of life and the public space, points out spatial form of cave-dwelling village and redefines publicity of public space and private space, the degree of publicity affects the form and space place of the folk activities.