日本的音乐史料、研究及与中国音乐研究的关系

China Related Historical Music Literature and Research in Japan

中国与日本是近邻,历史上交往十分密切,且日本受到中国深刻的影响。但两国历史的发展路径不尽相同,史料的性格相差很大。日本音乐资料及其研究是我国音乐研究中不容忽视的重要一地,它与我国音乐研究形成互补关系。由于我国音乐界对日本音乐的研究贫乏,或者关注有限,造成了我们研究中许多盲点,文章重点阐述日本音乐的史料问题、研究现状,试图为中国音乐的研究提供有益的借鉴。

As a neighbor of China, Japan has since ancient times, been under their great influence due to consist- ent and numerous cultural exchanges. Owing to the fact that these two countries enjoy different developing modes their musical histories acquired uniquely different natures. Still, over time Japanese musical materials became com- plementary and indispensable parts of musical scholaships in China. Since Chinese based research of Japanese music is still inadequate, this article focuses mainly on historical materials and the current research status of Japanese music, so as to provide new information for Chinese counterparts.