走出“后马克思主义文化研究”

Going Out the Model of “Post-Marxist Cultural Studies”

自1980年代以来,文化研究进入了"后马克思主义文化研究"阶段,后马克思主义文化研究从话语理论、接合理论和后霸权理论三个层面解构了传统马克思主义文化研究,从而开启了文化研究的微观视域。其理论局限性表现为:对马克思和马克思主义的误读;对文化和政治的去经济化;极端的反本质主义。为此,需要构建宏观与微观相结合的马克思主义文化研究新模式。

From the 1980s, euhural studies went into the stage of ‘post-Marxist cultural studies＇ , and post-Marxist cultural studies deconstructed the traditional Marxist cultural studies at three levels of discourse theory, the articulation theory and post-hegemony theory, and started the microscopic field of Cultural Studies. There are, however, some theoretical limitations, the misreading of Marx and Marxism, de - econo-mization to the culture and politics, and extreme anti - essentialism. The article suggested building a new model of Marxist Cultural Studies which can integrate the macro into the micro fields.