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小儿支原体肺炎的实验室检测 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨小儿支原体肺炎的实验室检测方法。方法对100例疑似支原体感染患儿同时用聚合酶链反应(PCR)法、荧光PCR法、明胶颗粒法、酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法、培养法进行检测。结果 100例患儿中确诊为肺炎支原体感染者43例,其中PCR法检测阳性13例,阳性率13%;荧光PCR法检测阳性14例,阳性率14%;明胶颗粒法检测阳性7例,阳性率7%;ELISA法检测阳性9例,阳性率9%;43例阳性患儿标本进行病原体培养,阳性10例,阳性率23.3%(10/43)。结论临床上可根据患儿的实际情况选择检测方法,以利于早期、快速、高效地检测,提高肺炎支原体(MP)的检出率。
作者 陈华干
出处 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2013年第2期229-230,共2页 Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
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