988名汉族成年人人体测量调查研究

ASSESSMENT OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS IN 988 HEALTHY ADULTS OF HAN NATIONALITY

目的 研究不同年龄、不同性别健康成年人的人体测量值差异 ,以指导人体营养状况评价。方法 将 988名 1 8～ 69岁健康成年人分成五个年龄段 ,分别对身高、体重、BMI、五个部位的皮褶厚度、三个部位的体围及生物电阻抗法体脂率进行了测量。结果 人体测量各指标均有性别和年龄的差异。男性在 30岁以后 ,女性在 40岁以后躯干部位脂肪分布增多 ,以男性更明显。结论 通过百分位数法提出了各年龄组成年人人体测量的参考值。

Objective:[WT5BZ] To investigate the differences of anthropometric measurement values in healthy male and female adults of different age groups. [WT5FZ]Methods:[WT5BZ] Body mass index(BMI), five skinfold thickness measurements, three circumferences were measured and percentage of body fat(F%) was also measured by bioelectrical impedance in 988 healthy adults aged from 18 to 69 years, for 10 year age intervals. [WT5FZ]Results: [WT5BZ]The results indicated that the changes in several anthropometric parameters depended on age and sex and reallocation of body fat on upper trunk was manifested clearly in male subjects over 30 years old and female subjects over 40 years old. [WT5FZ]Conclusion: [WT5BZ]The reference values as the age specific percentile values for healthy adults are provided tentatively.