国内生态环境监测的现状与发展

The current situation and development of the domestic eco-environmental monitoring

随着人们对环境问题认识的不断深化,环境问题不再局限于排放污染物引起的问题,而且还包括环境的保护、生态平衡和可持续的资源问题。然而在我国环境监测中,对生态环境破坏和恶化的监测与环境污染监测相比,仍处于落后状况。单纯从理化、生物指标监测来了解环境质量已不能满足要求,生态监测是环境监测发展的必然趋势。

With the deepening understanding of environmental issues, environmental issues are no longer limited to the problems caused by the discharge of pollutants, but also means the protection of the environment, ecological balance and sustainable resource issues. However, compared to the monitoring of environmental pollutionis , The monitoring of the destruction and deterioration of ecological environment is still in the backward state in China. Simpley understanding from the chemical and biological indicators can not meet the requirements of mo- nitoring the quality of the environment, and the ecological monitoring is the inevitable trend of development of environmental monitoring.