摘要
概述了3类新型功能膜材料的最新研究进展,包括PVDF中空纤维微滤超滤膜、低压大通量纳滤膜、正渗透膜、膜蒸馏、血液透析膜、空气能量回收膜等分离膜,锂离子电池隔膜、燃料电池质子交换膜、电渗析膜等离子交换膜,PVDC包装膜、太阳能电池背板膜等封装膜,以及中科院宁波材料所功能膜课题组在此领域的基础研究和应用情况。认为我国应大力新型分离膜,离子交换膜的研究主要向高性能、低成本方向发展,封装膜材料需要发展新型绿色、环保的高阻隔材料以及绿色加工方法。
This paper summarized the recent research progress of three kinds of new functional membrane materials including separation membrane such as PVDF hollow fiber microfiltration ultrafiltration membrane,low pressure high throughput nanofiltration membrane,plus permeable membrane,membrane distillation,blood dialysis membrane,air energy recovery membrane,etc;ion exchange membrane such as lithium ion battery diaphragm,fuel cell proton exchange membrane,electrodialysis membrane,etc;packaging film such as PVDC packaging film,solar battery lagging film,etc.and introduced the basic research and application situation of function membrane group from ningbo institute of materials technology & engineering,Chinese academy of science in this field.It is suggested that we should vigorously develop new separation membranes;ion exchange membrane research direction was mainly high performance and low cost;packaging film materials needed to develop new green,environmental protection high barrier materials and green processing method.
出处
《化工生产与技术》
CAS
2012年第6期39-45,9-10,共7页
Chemical Production and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金(51273211)
国家科技部863研究计划(2012AA03A605)
国家科技部国际合作项目(2012DFR50470)
浙江省公益技术应用研究项目(2011C31002)
关键词
功能膜
分离膜
离子交换膜
封装膜
function membrane
separation membrane
ion exchange membrane
packaging film
