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经颅磁刺激对局灶性脑缺血大鼠脑神经细胞凋亡、NO的影响

Effects of TMS on apoptosis rate and NO content in rats motor cortical excitability
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摘要 目的观察经颅磁刺激对局灶性脑缺血大鼠脑组织的神经细胞凋亡数、NO的影响。方法制备一侧大脑中动脉闭塞(MCAO)模型,造成大鼠左脑缺血24h,以改良的神经系统损害严重程度评分表(modified neurological severityscore,NSS)评定神经功能缺损程度并筛选大鼠。随机分为对照组和磁刺激组(TMS)。两组大鼠神经功能缺损无统计学差异。对照组给予5d假TMS刺激,TMS组给予5d TMS刺激。5d后采用干重湿重法测定脑含水量,采用流式细胞仪及硝酸还原酶法分别检测脑组织神经细胞凋亡率及一氧化氮含量变化。结果 TMS组大鼠的脑水肿程度明显减轻(P<0.05);TMS组神经细胞凋亡率及一氧化氮含量明显减少(P<0.05)。结论 TMS对脑缺血损伤具有神经保护作用。 Objective To observe effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on apoptosis rate and NO content after cerebral infm'ction in rats. Methods The rats are introduced to middle cerebral artery occlusion for 24hour. the extent of NSSwere evaluated. The rats were randomly divided into model group and TMS group, there is no statisticly difference of the NSS beteen the two groups. 5day' s TMS are applied to the TMS group. Results The severity of cerebral edema in TMS group was lessened( P 〈0. 05 ), Apoptosis rate and NO content of TMS group are significantly lower than the model group( P 〈0. 05 ). Con- clusion TMS may have a neuroprotective effect against focal cerebral injuries induced by ischemm.
出处 《四川医学》 CAS 2012年第12期2058-2059,共2页 Sichuan Medical Journal
关键词 经颅磁刺激 局灶性脑缺血 一氧化氮 神经凋亡 transcranial magnetic stimulation focal cerebral ischemia nitrogen monoxidumin apoptosis
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