船营区城乡中小学生健康素养水平及行为转变情况的分析

The Ship Barracks Area Urban and Rural Primary and Middle School Students Health Literacy Level and Behavior Change Situation Analysis

2008年卫生部频布了健康素养66条,吉林市船营区为了尽快提高中小学生的健康素养水平,从2008年4月—2011年4月,利用健康教育课开展健康素养教育。一年来学生的健康素养水平有了很大的提高,健康行为发生了变化,健康素养知识知晓率开课前2008年城市组56.65%,开课后2011年为85.53%,开课前2008年农村组50.68%开课后,2011年为82.4%。健康行为形成率,开课前2008年城市组为58.8%,开课后2011年升至81.56%;开课前2008年农村组为52.12%,开课后2011年提升到78.68%。从这两组的变化,说明开展健康教育必要性,让孩子从小养成讲卫生的好习惯,同时也告诉人们城乡教育的差距,应加大对农村教育倾斜,实现教育公平。

2008 Health Department of frequency of cloth health literacy 66, Jilin ship barracks area as soon as possible in order to improve the students＇ health literacy level, from 2008 April to 2011 April, use of health education in health education. A year to students＇ health literacy level has been greatly improved, health behavior, health literacy rate before the commencement of city group in 2008 56.65%, after the commencement of 85.53% in 2011, before the commencement of the rural group in 2008 50.68% after the commencement, 2011 82.4%. Health behavior formation rate in 2008, before the commencement of city group was 58.8%, after the commencement of rose to 81.56% in 2011; in 2008 52.12% before the commencement of the rural group, after the commencement of 2011 to 78.68%. From this two set of changes, illustrate the necessity to carry out health education, their kids develop good hygiene, but also tell people the gap between urban and rural education, rural education should be strengthened to tilt, achieve a fair education objective.