关于《红玫瑰与白玫瑰》中振保之哭的三层解读

The Three-layered Interpretation on the Cry of Zhenbao in Red Rose and White Rose

张爱玲作品《红玫瑰与白玫瑰》中有一幕场景:多年后振保在电车上与娇蕊重逢时,出人意料地哭了。这一幕颠覆了振保的固有形象,也是全文的高潮。振保之哭是其文化心理的外在表现,是人物在情感认知和价值判断上的重要转折点。文章从故事情节的层面诠释了人物情感发展的逻辑,从文化心理的层面揭示了人物文化选择的心理困境,表现出现代人的身份迷失,从主体创作的层面体察了作者在多元文化背景下对中国传统文化的隐性反思。

A scene in Red Rose and White Rose by Zhang Ailing describes that when coming across Jiaorui on the trail bus, Zhenbao burst into tears unexpectedly, which challenges the entrenched image of Zhenbao and is also the cli- max of the whole novel. The cry of Zhenbao is an external reflection of his cultural mentality and a significant turning point of emotional cognition and judgment of value of the chief character. Through the analysis of the cry of Zhenbao, the author gives a detailed explanation to the development of emotional logic of the characters from the layer of cultur- al mentality. Meanwhile, this article reveals the cultural psychological dilemma the characters are in and the identity loss of modern generation from the layer of cultural psychology. Moreover, from the layer of writing, it indicates the hidden reflection of the traditional culture under the multi-cultural background.