定向越野非体育教育专业组女子短距离赛研究——以云南省为例

ORIENTEERING NON SPORTS PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION WOMEN'S SHORT DISTANCE RACES MATCH ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH——A CASE STUDY IN YUNNAN PROVINCE

采用文献资料、OCAD(定向运动制图)软件路线分析和China health定向运动计时系统法。以2011年云南省第6届大学生运动会定向越野非体育教育专业组女子短距离赛决赛前8名运动员比赛时间为研究对象。分析运动员在分段时间中的技能执行能力,结果显示:运动员之间体能差距主要呈现3个层次、比赛结果竞争激烈,比赛时间差距明显;技能训练安排不够系统、运动员选材范围受到局限,缺乏高水平的定向运动队员;运动员对偏向瞄准技术尚未完全吃透、简化读图技术不能准确把握;缺乏高水平的教练员队伍;缺乏高水平的且具有实践经验的教练员队伍。

Using literature material, OCAD （Orienteering mapping） software path analysis, China health Orienteering timing system research methods, from Yunnan Province in 2011 the 6th Universidad Orienteering project first woman short before the final eight called the research object. Analysis of the athletes in the section time skill performance ability, the results showed that the main difference between athletes physical presented in three levels, the result of the match competition is intense, playing time gap is obvious; Skill training arrangement is not enough system, athletes selecting range was limited, the lack of a high level of directional movement member; Athletes to aim for technology has not been fully understanding, simplify the map reading skills are not accurate grasp ; Lack of high level and have experience in the practice of the coaches.