科学发展观的伦理解读

An Ethical Reading of the Scientific Outlook on Development

科学发展观的提出、推进,势必涉及多方的利益关系并将改变现存的经济格局。作为价值观念和规范体系的伦理道德,总要反映和维护一定社会主体的利益,社会经济关系的变化必然引起伦理道德的变化,因此科学发展观与伦理道德有着密切的关联性。从伦理学的视域看,科学发展观伦理思想主要表现在四个方面:(一)强调以人为本理念,彰显了人的目的性和主体作用;(二)追求全面协调发展、注重公平的伦理精神;(三)尊重人的主体价值,促进人的全面发展的伦理价值目标;(四)突出可持续发展,建立人与自然和谐共存的生态伦理观。

The proposition and development of the Scientific Outlook on Development will undoubtedly involve multiple interest relations and change the existing economic situation. As a system of values and standards, ethics always reflects and maintains the interests of certain social subjects. Changes in socio-economic relations must cause change in ethics and morality. Therefore the Scientific Outlook on Development is closely connected with ethics and morality. From the perspective of ethics, the ethical dimensions of the Scientific Outlook on Develop- ment are mainly manifested in the following four aspects： （1） It puts emphasis on the notion of human-oriented- hess, promoting the teleology and subjectivity of human beings; （2）It pursues a comprehensive and harmonious development, paying attention to the ethical spirit of fairness; （3） It respects the subject value of human beings, celebrating the ethical goal of the comprehensive development of human beings; （4） It emphasizes sustainable de- velopmerlt and establishes an ecological ethics of the harmonious co-existence of human beings and nature.