检察机关全面提供证据的问题研究

Research on Evidence Provided Comprehensively by Procuratorial Institutions

有罪证据、罪重证据与无罪证据、罪轻证据均从不同角度反映案件事实,检察机关在侦查、起诉阶段应当搜集、提交有罪证据、罪重证据,也应当搜集、提交无罪证据、罪轻证据,即全面提供证据须成为新时期检察机关处理公诉案件应尽职责。通过对检察机关搜集、提交无罪证据、罪轻证据正反两个价值取向的法理分析及释疑,不难看出,检察机关搜集、提交无罪证据、罪轻证据符合新时期法治发展要求,需要法律制度上地支持与衔接。

The evidence of guilt of various degrees and that of innocence all reflect the facts of the case in a certain perspective, so they should be collected and presented comprehensively by procuratorial institutions during the detection and prosecution stages. In other words, now these institutions are obliged to present various evidences comprehensively in handling publicly prosecuting eases. By analyzing the different kinds of values of collecting and presenting evidence of different kinds including exculpatory evidence and minor culpability evidence by procuratorial institutions, we can easily see that it is in consistent with the require- ments of the rule of law in the new era, which needs the support and cooperation in terms of legal institu- tions.