摘要
集合概念问题不但涉及形上的本体论问题,且涉及分析哲学等问题,因此它的研究不应局限于普通逻辑。只有从这些方面来辨明事物与其构成因素的关系,因素与其组成事物的关系,才能澄清集合概念问题以及"单独"和"整体"术语的歧义性问题。集合概念与其成分的关系是整体部分关系,因此集合概念反映的对象隐含它是由部分组成的。单独概念和普遍概念仅仅是非集合概念的二分划分的结果,不是概念的二分划分的结果。
The object reflected by an ensemble conception implies secretly that the object consists of its molecules because the relation between the object and its parts is the relation between whole and part.Individual conception and general conception are the results by bi-classifying non-ensemble conception alone,not the results by bi-classifying all conceptions.Based on these,some techniques are put forward to judge whether a conception in a specific context is an ensemble conception or not easily.
关键词
集合概念
单独
整体
语境
隐含
ensemble conception
individual
whole
context
imply secretly
