马克思生态伦理思想的科学内涵与现实意义

Scientific Connotation and Practical Significance of Eco-ethic Thought of Marx

本文系统阐述马克思生态伦理思想的理论渊源,认为古希腊朴素自然观、近代的机械自然观以及德国古典哲学自然观是建构马克思生态伦理思想的重要理论来源。而马克思生态伦理思想的价值指向,则来自对资本主义生产方式的生态破坏性和对资本主义制度的批判,以及对共产主义社会理想的展望。在经济全球化的今天,马克思的生态伦理思想为我们建设社会主义生态文明及解决当今全球性生态危机问题提供了科学的理论支持。

This paper expounds the theoretical sources of eco-ethic thought of Marx and hohls that ancient （;reek concept of nature, modern mechanical view of nature and classical German philosophical view of nature are the important theoretical sources whieh construct eco-ethie thought of Marx. The value orientation of eco-ethic thought of Marx derives from critique of eco-destruction of the capitalist mode of production and the capitalist system, and prospect of the ideal communist society as well. In the economic globalization, eco-ethic thought of Marx provides scientific theoretical support which helps us construct socialist eco-eivilization and solve current global eco-crisis.