生态学马克思主义思想评述

Comment on the Thought of Marxism’s Ecology

随着社会的发展和科技的进步,资源短缺、环境污染、人口爆炸、生态失衡等一系列生态环境问题已经威胁到人类的生存。生态环境的恶化迫使人类反思其生存方式。生态学马克思主义学者把科技理论、生态和社会发展理论联系起来起来,从制度批判的角度揭露生态危机的根源是资本主义制度所导致的。生态学马克思主义既继承了马克思主义的哲学传统又发展了马克思主义的生态自然观,使马克思主义发展为具有独特视域新的生态伦理学。

With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, shortage of re- sources, environmental pollution, population explosion ecological imbalance and a series of ecological environ- ment problem has become a threat to human survival. The deterioration of the ecological environment of human reflection on its way of life force. Marx＇ s theory of science and technology scholars to ecology, ecological and so- cial development theories linking up, from system perspective to expose the root of ecological crisis is caused by the capitalist system. Ecology of Marx inherited Marx＇s philosophical tradition and the development of Marx s view of nature, Marx＇s development as a unique perspective a new ecological ethics thought