徐钧《史咏集》考论

The Study of XU JUN'S SHI YONG JI

咏史组诗历晚唐繁荣,入宋进入极盛。徐钧《史咏集》乃其中规模最宏大者。宋季儒士徐钧,虽生卒事迹无法详考,然累世业儒、多登仕版的兰溪望族出身及与浙中名士金履祥的密切交好,再加上其本人的精于史籍,都为其创作咏史组诗提供了准备;《史咏集》体例完备,次序井然,意存劝戒,深于名教,得美刺之旨;议论高卓,识见深远,体现了徐钧深刻的历史洞察力及卓越史识。然《史咏集》部分作品迂腐说教,直白如水,亦是其明显缺憾之所在。

The poems on history was boonfing in late Tang I^nasty and their prosperity arose in Song Dynasty, among which Xu Jun＇ s SHI YONG Jl is one of tile most fanlous poem collections. Tile Cotffncian scholar Xu Jun was great in the poem lfistory and of noble origin ahhough his birth and death aren＇t clear. SHI YONG Jl has integrated style and good order, and its conanents arm knowledge were renm,＇kble, which reflects Xu Jun＇s stmrp assessment of history. However, some of the poems in the SHI YONG Jl are, pedantic and monotonous, wlfich is the obvious drawback of the poems, but the defects do not obscure the virtues.