福建省厦门市创业者乐群性调查分析

A Survey-based Analysis of the Entrepreneurs' Compatibility of Xiamen City

采用本土化的卡特尔16种人格因素量表问卷对福建省厦门市创业者、非创业者的人格因子进行数据分析,结果表明:未接受高等教育的创业者在乐群性上与其他人群有显著不同,而将接受过高等教育的创业者与非创业者进行比较却未发现在乐群性上有显著差异。由此提出,乐群性是创业者特有的人格因子之一,建议在高等教育的创业教育中引入包含人际沟通与交往的素质训练,为未接受过高等教育的创业者提供技术培训与继续教育并为女性创业者营造更宽松的舆论环境。

Both the entrepreneurs＂ and the non-entrepreneurs＂ personality factors are analyzed by a 16PF ques- tionnaire. It is found that significant differences exist in compatibility （or Factor A） between the entrepreneurs who haven＇t received higher education and people from other groups. No significant difference exists in compatibility （or Factor A） between the entrepreneurs who have received higher education and the non- entrepreneurs who have received higher education. Based on which it is put forward that compatibility （Factor A） is one of the entrepreneurial personality factors, and it is recommended that the entrepreneurship-oriented education in higher education should contain the training of the quality of interpersonal communication and interaction; technical training and continuing education be provided for the entrepreneurs who haven＇t received higher education; and women entrepreneurs be provided with a more relaxed public opinion environment.