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Mechanism of alpha-lipoic acid in attenuating kanamycin-induced ototoxicity 被引量:2

Mechanism of alpha-lipoic acid in attenuating kanamycin-induced ototoxicity
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摘要 In view of the theory that alpha-lipoic acid effectively prevents cochlear cells from injury caused by various factors such as cisplatin and noise, this study examined whether alpha-lipoic acid can prevent kanamycin-induced ototoxicity. To this end, healthy BALB/c mice were injected subcutaneously with alpha-lipoic acid and kanamycin for 14 days. Auditory brainstem response test showed that increased auditory brainstem response threshold shifts caused by kanamycin were significantly inhibited. Immunohistochemical staining and western blot analysis showed that the expression of phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase in mouse cochlea was significantly decreased. The experimental findings suggest that phosphorylated p38 and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase mediated kanamycin-induced ototoxic injury in BALB/c mice. AIpha-lipoic acid effectively attenuated kanamycin ototoxicity by inhibiting the kanamycin-induced high expression of phosphorylated p38 and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase. In view of the theory that alpha-lipoic acid effectively prevents cochlear cells from injury caused by various factors such as cisplatin and noise, this study examined whether alpha-lipoic acid can prevent kanamycin-induced ototoxicity. To this end, healthy BALB/c mice were injected subcutaneously with alpha-lipoic acid and kanamycin for 14 days. Auditory brainstem response test showed that increased auditory brainstem response threshold shifts caused by kanamycin were significantly inhibited. Immunohistochemical staining and western blot analysis showed that the expression of phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase in mouse cochlea was significantly decreased. The experimental findings suggest that phosphorylated p38 and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase mediated kanamycin-induced ototoxic injury in BALB/c mice. AIpha-lipoic acid effectively attenuated kanamycin ototoxicity by inhibiting the kanamycin-induced high expression of phosphorylated p38 and phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第35期2793-2800,共8页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 supported by Science Research Project from the Education Department of Liaoning Province,No.L2010271
关键词 alpha-lipoic acid KANAMYCIN mouse COCHLEA p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase c-JunN-terminal kinase auditory brainstem response phosphorylation hearing loss western blot IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY alpha-lipoic acid kanamycin mouse cochlea p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase c-JunN-terminal kinase auditory brainstem response phosphorylation hearing loss western blot immunohistochemistry
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