针灸治疗过敏性鼻炎的研究述评

Recent Clinical and Experimental Study of Acupuncture Treatment for Allergic Rhintis

目的:探讨针灸治疗过敏性鼻炎的临床疗效。方法:查阅国内近年来针灸疗法对过敏性鼻炎的临床治疗与实验研究概况,包括针刺、灸法、穴位埋线、穴位注射、穴位贴敷、综合疗法以及实验室研究的情况并进行综述。结果:针灸疗法对该病治疗的有效率多在90%左右,综合疗法多于单一疗法,但多存在诊断标准和疗效判定标准不统一、实验研究过少且欠规范、机理尚未阐明等问题。结论:临床研究采用国家最新颁布的诊断与疗效标准,科研设计进行大样本多因素观察等,对阐明针灸治疗该病的机理、提高临床疗效具有重要意义。

Objective： To explore the clinical efficacy of acupuncture treatment for allergic rhinitis.Methods： The clinical and experimental study of acupuncture therapies for allergic rhinitis,including acupuncture,moxibustion,acupoint catgut embedding,acupoint injection,acupoint application,combination therapy as well as laboratory studies in recent years was conducted and overviewed.Results： The effective rate of acupuncture treatment for this disease was about 90% and the combination therapy was better than monotherapy.But there existed problems like,the diagnostic criteria and therapeutic efficacy standards were not unified;experimental study was too little with less standardization and mechanism had not been elucidated etc.Conclusions： Clinical studies,which use the latest diagnostic and efficacy standards promulgated by the State and large sample and multi-factor observation of research design,have important significance in elucidating the mechanism of acupuncture for the treatment of this disease,and improving clinical efficacy.