福建省晋江市运动鞋制造产业集群的经济网络机制研究

Study on Economic Network Mechanism of Jinjiang Gym Shoes Manufacturing Industry Clusters in Fujian Province

体育用品制造产业集群是空间集聚的企业和相关机构所构建的网络。空间集聚是集群的外在表现形式,网络是集群的内在本质。运用实地调研与访谈、问卷调查等方法,选取晋江运动鞋制造产业集群作为研究对象,在图示出集群网络构架的基础上,主要从经济网络机制角度探讨运动鞋制造产业集群的网络构建。研究发现,通过经济网络机制作用,企业和相关机构逐步构建生产网络和生产辅助网络,网络建立意味着运动鞋制造产业集群形成,而运动鞋制造产业集群存在中小企业为主的网络向大企业为核心的网络演化趋势。

Sporting goods manufacturing industry clusters are the network which the space agglomerating companies and relevant organizations structured. The space agglomeration is the external form of industrial clusters. The network is intrinsic nature of industrial clusters. Used field research and interview method, questionnaire survey method, this paper selected Jinjiang gym shoes manufacturing industry clusters as the research object and diagramed the industrial clusters network framework, discussed the network structure of the gym shoes manufacturing industry clusters from economic network mechanism perspective. It was found that the enterprises and the interrelated organizations structured the production network and production supplementary network from the function of economic network mechanism, the network establish- ment implied the formation of the gym shoes manufacturing industry clusters, and the gym shoes manufacturing industry clusters appeared the evolution tendency from small and medium- sized enterprises network to large enterprise as the core network.