2Ruedi TP, Buckley RE, Moran CO. AO Prindples of Fracture Management [M]. 2nd ed, Stuttgart, New York: Thieme, 2007:322.
3Nanchahal J, Nayagam S, Khan U, et al. Standards for the Management of ()pen Fractures of the l.ower Iimh[M]. London: Royal Society of Medidne Press, 2012: 8-10.
4Gustilo RB, Anderson JT. Prevention of infection in the treatment of one thousand and twenty[J]five open fractures of long bones: retrospective and prospective analyses[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1976, 58(4) :452[J]-458.
5Gustilo RB, Merkow RL, Templernan D. The management of open fractures[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1990, 72(2) :29%304.
6Hetcher N, Sofianos D, Paerkes MB, et al. Prevention of perioperative infection [J]. J J3one Joint Surg A_m, 2007, 89(7):1605-1618.
7lnce A, Schutze N, Karl N, et al. Gentamidn negatively influenced osteogenic function in vitro[J]. Int ()rthop, 2007, 31(2):223-228.
8Gustilo RB, Mendoza RM, Willian[J]s DN. Problems in the management of type m([J]vere) open fractures: a new classification of type Ill open fracmres[J]. J Trauma, 1984, 24(8) :742 746.
9Patzakis M], Harvey JP Jr, Ivler D. The role of antibiotics in the management of open fractttre[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1974, 56(3) :535541.
10Stannard JP, Volgas DA, Stewart R, et al. Negative pressure wound therapy after [J]vere open fractures; a prosI:[J]Ctive randomized study [J]. J ()rthop Tauma, 2009, Z3(8):55[J]557.