我国旅游业的碳排放及其测量初探

Carbon emissions and the measurement of China's tourism industry

在研究我国旅游业部门碳排放现状的基础上,从国内、国际、学术界3个层面选取模型或综合评价指标进行了对比研究,最后借鉴学术界关于交通部门二氧化碳排放定量化估算的自上而下的视角,结合市场指数的动态变化,建立了旅游业碳排放测量模型。该模型体现了旅游业的市场统计特征,使所研究的问题具备了量化工具。

This article made a comparative study on the model or comprehensive evaluation index on the basis of the status of the study of carbon emissions in China＇s tourism sector, selected from three levels of the country, the world and academia. At last, drawing on the top--down perspective of academia about the trans- port sector carbon dioxide emissions quantitative estimate, and combining with the dynamic changes in the market index,this article established the measurement model of the tourism industry carbon emissions. This model reflects the statistical characteristics of the tourism market, and studied with the quantitative tools.