血液净化专业护士核心能力的调查研究

Investigation research of blood purification nurse′s core competence

目的:探讨血液净化中心专业护士的核心能力。方法:采用便利取样的方法选取10所医院68名血液净化中心的临床护理人员,采用护士一般人口情况调查表、中国注册护士核心能力量表进行调查。结果:血液净化中心的专业护士核心能力处于中等水平,得分最高的为人际关系,得分最低的是批判性思维能力。医院级别、护龄、学历、职称能影响核心能力。结论:临床护士核心能力有待于进一步提高,医院的护理管理者应该加强对临床护士的教育、培训和实践,以此提高护士核心能力。

Objective：To describe the status quo of core competency of nurses in the profession of the blood purification. Methods：A total of 68 clinleal nurses in the profession of the blood purification Were recruited by convenience sampling method and were investigated with competency inventory for registered and general characteristics of questionnaire of nurses. Results：The core competency of nurses in the profession of the blood purification was only at ng-dium level, the highest was personal relationship, the lowest was critical thinking. Hospital level, occupational ienure, education background affect core competen- cy. Conclusion：Clinical nursing core ability remains to be further improved, the hospital nursing mangers should strengthen the clinical nurse education, training and practice, in order to raise the core competencies of nurses.