精神焦虑:论鲁迅在广州

Lu Xun's Spiritual Anxiety When He Was in Canton

作为中年男人的鲁迅,人在广州时,他不仅要面临爱情和水土带来的生理焦虑,同时更要面对方方面面的精神焦虑:这既有外在的压力,比如中大的教务、社会的呼吁、探访、演讲,革命的利用、打压与吹捧,也包括青年们对其作品的期待;当然也有来自其内部的影响,比如他在"中间物"论指导下的量力而行、韧性战斗、坚持个性等,也包括他最终选择弃绝教授,回归最擅长的文艺创作。

As a middle-aged man, when he was in Guangzhou, Lu Xun not only confronted physiological anxiety due to love matters and an unfamiliar environment, but also faced with a variety of spiritual anxieties which consists of external pressures such as student affairs in SUN YAT-SEN University, social requests and revolution calls, and internal pressures such as his inner logic and personal interest. As a result, he discarded the position of being a professor and became a free-lance.