科普产业的界定及统计分类

Definition of Science Popularization Industry and Its Statistical Classification

分析了产业的一般定义及分类,对科普产业做了初步界定。应用产业研究的一般方法,结合科普产业的特点,探讨了科普产业的基本分类和统计制度。界定科普产业有按照产品统计(可称产品统计法)、按照行业法统计2种思路,2种统计方法各有利弊。现阶段统计科普产业时,应充分发挥2种方法的长处,兼容而得。

According to previous research findings, starting from the definition of science popularization industry, the common industry research method is applied, tentative survey of its classification and statistical system are conducted. There are two ideas for making the definition of science popularization industry. One is product statistical method; the other is industry statistical method. A comparative study between the two methods is carried out. They both contain pros and cons. However, two methods should be given full play for the advantages of each method and combine them with each other according to present statistics of science popularization industry.