广东顺德地区2型糖尿病患者合并抑郁的相关因素分析

目的了解广东省顺德地区2型糖尿病抑郁症的患病率,探讨2型糖尿病与抑郁症之间的关系及影响因素。方法应用SDS量表对826例患者进行调查评定,并且对相关因素进行分析。结果顺德地区2型糖尿病抑郁症患病率为28.3%,高于正常人群。糖尿病合并抑郁症发生与女性、婚姻、文化程度、体重指数≥25kg/m^2、糖化血红蛋白、高血糖慢性并发症增加密切相关。结论抑郁症在糖尿病人群中有较高的发病率,对糖尿病的进展及预后有不良的影响。

Objective To investigate the prevalence rate of depression in diabetic population and the relationship beteen diabetes mellitus and depression. Methods 826 cases with diabetes mellitus were interviewed and analyzed by Self- Vating depression Scale （SDS）. Results The prevalence rate of depression in diabetes mellitus was 28.3%, it was higher than that of nonmal population. Depression was found to be correlated with the factors in diabetic patients ,which were woman, marital status,economy status, BM/≥25 kg/m2, education level,higer blood glucose level, duration of diabetes, somatic diseases,glycated hemoglobin （HbA1 c） and diabetic complications. Conclusion The prevalence rate of depression in diabetes mellitus is high; depression play an important role in the development and prognosis of diabetes mellitus.