循证护理对肺炎患儿治疗效果及生活质量的影响

Evidence based nursing on curative effect and quality of life in children with pneumonia

目的探讨循证护理对肺炎患儿治疗效果及生活质量的影响。方法将我院80例重症肺炎的患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,两组治疗方法相同,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用循证护理,比较两组患儿的治疗效果及生活质量。结果观察组的总有效率、并发症及家长满意度显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的咳嗽、气喘、肺部体征消失的时间及住院时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论循证护理能够显著提高肺炎患者的治疗效果,缓解患儿症状,减少并发症。

Objective To investigate the evidence-based nursing on curative effect and quality of life in children with pneumonia. Methods 80 cases of severe pneumonia in our hospital were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, two groups were given the same treatment, the control group was given routine nursing, the ob- servation group was given evidence-based nursing on the basis of the control group, and the clinical efficacy and quality of life of two groups were compared. Results The total efficiency, complications and parental satisfaction in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Disappeared time of asthma, pul- monary symptoms, cough and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Evidence based nursing can improve the effect of treatment of patients with pneumonia, relieved the symptoms and reduce complications.