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2种雾化吸入方法治疗小儿哮喘的疗效对比 被引量:8

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摘要 目的比较2种雾化吸入方法治疗小儿哮喘的临床疗效。方法将70例哮喘患儿按雾化吸入方法分为空气组和超声组各35例,空气组采用空气压缩泵雾化吸入法,超声组采用超声雾化吸入法。对比2组的临床疗效。结果 (1)空气组雾化吸入中心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)水平及雾化吸入后30min血氧饱和度(SpO2)水平高于雾化吸入前5min,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。超声组雾化吸入中HR、RR水平高于雾化前,SpO2水平低于雾化前;雾化后HR、RR水平低于雾化中,SpO2水平高于雾化前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)2组呼吸功能均有改善,最大呼气峰流速(PEF)和第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)增率均>15%,空气组增率明显高于超声组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)空气组不良反应率低于超声组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论与超声雾化吸入方法相比,空气压缩泵雾化吸入法具有更好的安全性和疗效。
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2013年第2期104-105,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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