神经科学:基本原理、神经网络及其在医疗器械中的应用

Neurosciences:Fundamental and Neural Network and Application in the Field of Medical Devices

人类的神经系统是自然界中已知的结构最复杂、功能最强大的信号处理系统。借助这个强大的中枢处理系统,及其敏锐的接收器和精密的效应器,人类最终创造出了璀璨的文明和先进的科技。本文将从分子和细胞层面逐步剖析和展示人类神经系统的构造和功能,并介绍在现有条件下科研人员为研究人类神经系统采用的技术手段和获得的成果及这些成果在医疗器械行业中的应用。

Human nervous system is the most precisely designed and manufactured information processing system ever-known in the world. Using this central-processing system, as well as sensors and actuators, human beings are capable of obtaining such good civilization and technology as we have now. In this paper, the molecular and cellular mechanisms of human nervous systems are shown, together with techniques used and proceedings achieved in current research projects. These proceedings have been widely used in neural prosthesis, neural network simulation and analysis.