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颈深部感染临床分析及相关因素探讨 被引量:8

Clinical analysis of deep neck infection and its relative factors
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摘要 目的:探讨颈深部感染的临床特点,提高对该病的诊治水平。方法:回顾性分析我科2003-01-2012-04收治的45例颈深部感染患者的临床资料。45例患者均采用大剂量抗生素全身治疗,26例患者经CT检查确定脓肿形成,采用脓肿切开引流术联合抗生素治疗。结果:19例未形成脓肿的患者经全身大剂量抗生素治疗后均获治愈出院;26例患者经脓肿切开引流术联合抗生素治疗后治愈出院,无并发症发生。结论:对颈深部感染做到早期诊断、早期治疗非常重要;颈深部脓肿一经确诊,及时行脓肿切开引流术,合理应用抗生素,有效控制感染及并发症的发生,加强营养支持治疗可提高治愈率。 Objective:To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of deep neck infection. Method:Clinical data of 45 cases treated in our department from Jan 2003 to Apr 2012 were retrospectively analysed. Result: Nineteen ca- ses of deep neck infection in 45 patients without abscess formation were treated with high-dose antibiotics. Per- formed computed tomography, the other 26 patients were treated by abscess incision and drainage, the wound healed well without complications. Conclusion: Early diagnosis and treatment of deep neck infection is very impor-tant. Once deep neck abscess is diagnosed, early abscess surgical drainage, appropriate antibiotics and nutrition sup- porting treatment are effective for deep neck abscess.
出处 《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第3期150-152,共3页 Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery
关键词 颈深部感染 脓肿 引流术 deep neck infection abscess drainage
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