胃-肺逆行感染致呼吸机相关性肺炎的预防进展

Progress in prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia of gastric-pulmonary retrograde infection

对胃-肺逆行感染致呼吸机相关性肺炎的预防护理进行综述,重点在防止胃内容物反流和误吸,防止口腔定植菌下移,保证合适的气囊压力,清除气囊上滞留物,来减少或预防呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生。

Overview of prevention on the ventilator associated pneumonia of gastric-pulmonary retrograde infection. Focus on preventing regurgitation of gastric contents and aspiration, and preventing moving down of oral colonization, ensuring proper ballonet pressure, clearing the retentate of ballonet, In order to reduce or prevent the occurrence of VAP.