试析苏联卫国战争时期的“沙皇将帅崇拜热”

Tile On the “Warm Worship of Generals of Tasr”During the Period of Former USSR’Defending War Against Nazis

如何看待苏联卫国战争时期出现的“沙皇将帅崇拜热” ?本文对此分析如下 :首先 ,苏联政府通过对沙皇及俄国历史上历次对外战争中著名将帅的赞颂 ,来唤起爱国主义精神 ,作为全民抗战的精神力量 ;其次 ,苏联战时民族主义的复兴 ,在相当大程度上是为其对外扩张服务的 ;最后 ,在某种意义上来讲 ,战时民族主义的兴盛 ,适应了斯大林的个人需要。他将自己类比为历史上有作为的沙皇及其将帅 ,维护其领袖形象和统帅地位。

How to comment on the “warm worship of generals of Tasr” during the period of former USSR' denfending war against Nazis?This article will explain it as follows:first,the government of former USSR tried to evoke the patriotism of its people by high praising the famous generals in wars against foreign countries in the history of Russia.Second,for the most part,the aim of the renaissance of nationalism during the Second World war is for the land expansion of the former USSR.Thirdly,in a way,the prevalence of nationalism during the former USSR'defending war against Nazi is for Stalin'own needs.He compared himself to the Tasrs and generals in the history of Russia so as to assert his status as a great leader.