松嫩平原湖滩土地类型与利用对策研究

The reseach on land type and use countermeasure of lakes shoal in Songnen plain

湖泊滩地是与湖泊水体共生的景观单元，是湖泊环境特征的重要标志，对湖泊环境演化十分敏感；同时，湖滩又是重要的土地资源，合理利用湖滩资源、有效保护湖滩生态环境是湖泊环境研究的重要课题．松嫩平原的湖滩具有面积广、类型多、开发晚、潜力大的特点．根据植被等特点将松嫩平原的湖滩划分为三种类型并根据湖滩的区域类型差异提出了利用对策．

The lakes shoal is an important mark of environment character. It is sensitive to enviromental evolution; in the meantime, it is a kind of important land resource.It is an im- portant task how to use shoal resource reasonally and protect effectively ecology environment. Lakes shoal is characterized by wide square, many types, later development and great poten- tialities. in this paper lakes shoal is divided into three types based on the plant and provided how to use it based on the difference of regional types.