网络嵌入对新创企业成长绩效的影响机理研究——以温氏集团为例

Study on the Influence Mechanism of Network Enbededness to the Growth Performance of New Enterprises——Case Study of WENS Group

创业网络的嵌入使新创企业获得人力资源、物质资源和知识资源,在能力导向下,企业通过学习过程,把这些资源转化为包括战略能力、运营能力、组织管理能力和承诺能力在内的企业能力,从而使新创企业实现价值创造、盈利获取、快速成长等绩效表现。温氏集团20多年的快速发展表明,网络嵌入获取的异质性资源是新创企业绩效的基础性保障,新创企业要善于借助网络的力量,通过能力导向和组织学习进行资源整合能力的积累,在这个过程中,知识整合应成为要素整合的重点。

The embeddedness of entrepreneurial network provides human resources, material resources and knowledge resources to newly established enterprises. With capability orientation, enterprises transform the resources into enterprise capabilities, such as strategic ability, operation- al ability, organizational management ability and commitment ability through learning process. It makes the companies to realize their performances in value creation, benefit gaining, and fast de- velopment. The rapid development of WENS Group for over 20 years shows that heterogeneous re- source acquired by the network enbeddedness is the fundamental guarantee for the performance of the new enterprise. Newly established companies should take the advantage of the network, and accumulate resource integration ability through capacity orientation and organization learning. Dur- ing the process, knowledge integration should be the emphasis of factor integration.