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小剂量阿德福韦酯致范可尼综合征3例报告并文献复习 被引量:14

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摘要 目的通过报告小剂量阿德福韦酯致范可尼综合征,探讨其临床特征及诊治方法。方法对3例长期服用小剂量(10 mg)阿德福韦酯导致范可尼综合征的慢性乙型肝炎患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果本组3例均以骨病为首发症状,服用阿德福韦酯(10 mg/d)平均4年以上,发生骨痛和肌肉无力,血磷降低,肾性糖尿,肾性氨基酸尿,表现为不同程度的肾小管功能异常。结合既往用药史,考虑为阿德福韦酯所致肾损害,停用阿德福韦酯并予大剂量活性维生素D及钙剂治疗,骨软化症状明显改善,血磷维持在0.8~1.0 mmol/L,肾性糖尿、肾性氨基酸尿显著减少。结论小剂量(10 mg/d)阿德福韦酯长期应用可致范可尼综合征,表现为全身骨痛、肌无力、低血磷、肾性糖尿、肾性氨基酸尿,临床上应对长期使用阿德福韦酯患者的肾小管功能、骨代谢指标进行监测,早发现、早治疗,可缓解肾小管功能损害。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2013年第2期89-91,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献1

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